Boniface Mwabukusi Elected President of Tanganyika Law Society Despite Controversy


 Lawyers Celebrate the Victory of New TLS President Boniface Mwabukusi. Photo: Courtesy

By Adonis Byemelwa

The Tanganyika Law Society (TLS) has declared Boniface Mwabukusi as its new president, citing his unwavering stance and boldness as key factors in his victory. Mwabukusi clinched the position with 1,274 votes, amounting to 57.4%, outpacing competitors Sweetbert Nkuba, Revocutus Kuuli, Ibrahim Bendera, Paul Kaunda, and Emmanuel Muga in an election held outside Arusha for the first time.

On July 31, 2024, astute advocate and human rights activist Peter Madeleka portended that, despite plans to disown Boniface Mwabukusi, his position enjoys massive support. He noted that members of the public bar were set to lose their sinister plans against Mwabukusi, as they are few in number. He added that even the laws of the land had initially barred public lawyers from practicing the same way as their private counterparts, a move that made them lose credibility before the public.

The election, which took place at the Jakaya Kikwete Convention Centre (JKCC) in Dodoma, aimed to find a successor to Harold Sungusia, whose term had ended. The results, expected to be announced at 11 PM, were delayed and revealed at 5:15 AM due to the death of a delegate, Maria Pengo, and a shortage of ballot papers.

Mwabukusi's journey to the presidency was fraught with challenges. One day before the presidential campaigns began, the TLS Appeals Committee disqualified him, despite his prior approval by the Election Committee, due to an alleged ethical blemish. On July 11, 2024, Mwabukusi filed a motion in the High Court seeking a review of the decision, supported by numerous fellow lawyers.

On July 26, the court overturned the disqualification. Mwabukusi is renowned for his firm stance on justice and public interest, having vocally opposed the Dubai World (DP-World) investment and port development contract, which he argued was not in the public interest, despite the government's claims of its significant benefits. Throughout his career, he has faced numerous challenges, including appearances before the Advocates' Ethics Committee for alleged misconduct.

On August 1, 2024, while canvassing for votes, Mwabukusi highlighted that, except for his rival Kuuli, other contenders lacked significant impact, prompting them to focus on praising their manifestos and agendas. He criticized the government's failure to address fundamental issues outlined in the fourth clause of the Advocates Act, blaming this for the perennial challenges faced by lawyers.

 Mwabukusi emphasized the need for TLS to have a leader who would return the institution to its foundational principles, urging members to vote for him in large numbers. He pointed out the proliferation of legal associations as a result of a lack of authenticity and accountability, leading to government interference in the legal profession.

Nkuba, another candidate, pledged to uphold unity and economic interests for lawyers, including phased fee payments, health insurance, and mentorship programs for young lawyers. He also promised to strengthen relationships with various stakeholders, including the government, ensuring that all investment contracts include mandatory legal services for local content to protect lawyers' jobs.

In his campaign speech, Mwabukusi underscored the necessity for TLS to refocus on its core mandate, criticizing previous administrations for neglecting their primary duties and instead engaging in non-essential matters. He highlighted the importance of the fourth clause of the Advocates Act, which mandates TLS to advise the government on legal matters. According to Mwabukusi, this role has been abandoned, resulting in the society's diminished influence and effectiveness. His call to action resonated with many lawyers who have long felt that the society has strayed from its original mission.

Mwabukusi's win marks a significant shift for TLS, with many members hopeful that his leadership will bring about much-needed reforms and restore the society's credibility and impact. His presidency, set for a three-year term due to recent changes in TLS regulations, is seen as an opportunity to address longstanding issues and chart a new course for society.

As Mwabukusi takes the helm, he faces the daunting task of uniting a divided society and addressing the numerous challenges that have plagued TLS in recent years. His supporters are optimistic that his bold and uncompromising approach will lead to positive changes and reinvigorate the society's commitment to justice and public service.

Mwabukusi will lead TLS for three years, an extension from the previous one-year term, due to recent legal changes.

 

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