Mwanza Regional Commissioner Said Mtanda has called for stronger public participation and tighter enforcement of environmental laws, as authorities move to curb increasing environmental degradation threatening water sources and public health.
Speaking during a meeting with officials from the National Environment Management Council (NEMC) and journalists, Mtanda said effective environmental protection will depend on both community involvement and consistent regulatory oversight.
He urged NEMC and council environmental officers to intensify routine inspections across districts to ensure compliance with environmental standards, particularly in high-risk areas.
“We must strengthen enforcement and ensure that environmental laws are fully implemented to protect our natural resources and the health of our people,” he said.
Mtanda cited provisions under the Environmental Management Act, stressing that the government has prohibited activities that contribute to environmental pollution, especially in protected areas and water catchments.
He pointed to Section 57 of the law, which prohibits any construction, economic activity or waste disposal within 60 metres of water sources or protected zones, describing it as a critical safeguard for conserving vital ecosystems.
“No one is allowed to build, operate or dump waste within 60 metres of water sources. This is essential to protect our environment and ensure sustainability,” he said.
The directive comes amid growing concern over increased encroachment on sensitive environmental areas, which authorities say is putting pressure on water sources and undermining long-term resource sustainability.
In response, the government has stepped up enforcement through regional and local authorities, focusing on forest conservation, protection of water sources and improvements in waste management systems.
Environmental inspections are also being expanded to cover social and economic establishments such as bars, entertainment venues, industries and commercial areas, where compliance with environmental standards has been inconsistent.
Mtanda warned that strict legal action will be taken against violators, including revocation of business licences and other penalties for offences such as illegal dumping, encroachment on protected areas and deforestation.
“We will not hesitate to take firm action against those who violate environmental laws. Protecting the environment is not optional,” he said.
At the same time, authorities are scaling up public awareness campaigns to improve understanding of environmental conservation and promote responsible use of natural resources.
Mtanda said collaboration between the government and communities will be key to ensuring sustainable environmental management and safeguarding resources for future generations.

