By Alfred Zacharia
Minister for Water, Juma Aweso, has said that water is not just a basic need, but also a key part of national security and development.
He explained that without enough water, it is difficult for a country to grow and remain stable.
“This ministry exists because of water. Without water, there is no food, no energy, and no development. Water is the foundation of national stability,” said Aweso.
He made the remarks in Dodoma during the official opening of the national celebrations for World Environment Day. The events are taking place from June 1 to 5, 2025, under the theme: “Our Environment and the Future Tanzania, Act Now; Control Plastic Use.”
Aweso said the Ministry of Water will continue working with all partners to protect the environment. He explained that the ministry has already changed some of its policies to match the current situation and allow stronger cooperation with stakeholders.
“We have reviewed our policies to support joint efforts with stakeholders. Our goal is to make sure Tanzania remains safe and its development is sustainable,” he said.
The minister also called on Tanzanians to pay attention to the effects of climate change and environmental destruction. He said some of the damage is clearly caused by human activities.
He gave the example of the Ruvu River, which nearly dried up two years ago.
“The situation at Ruvu was alarming. It was not just climate change—it was human actions that led us there,” he explained.
Aweso also warned about farming near water sources and the cutting down of trees. He said these practices are harming water supplies and putting the environment at risk. He pointed to Pangani in Tanga Region, where rising sea levels are now affecting parts of the town.
He praised the Vice President’s Office, through its Environment Department, for its efforts in organizing the event and coming up with strong environmental plans.
In addition, Aweso thanked President Samia Suluhu Hassan for giving high priority to environmental protection.
“President Samia has made the environment a top national agenda. Her leadership is proof of the government's commitment to protecting Tanzania’s natural heritage,” he said.