Tanzania’s mining sector is undergoing a significant transformation as the government enhances transparency and efficiency in the issuance of mining licences.
This shift was highlighted during the Public Service Week celebrations in Dodoma, where Mr. Nsubisi Mwasandende, Education, Labour and Gender Officer from the Tanzania Government and Health Workers Union (TUGHE), praised the Mining Commission for its vital role in managing mineral resources and contributing to national development.
According to Mwasandende, recent reports show that the mining sector now contributes more than 10 percent to the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), a notable achievement that reflects the sector’s growing importance to the economy.
A key part of this progress is the introduction of the Online Mining Cadastre Transactional Portal (OMCTP), a digital platform developed by the Mining Commission to streamline the application and issuance of mining licences.
The platform allows applicants to submit and track their applications online, removing the need for physical visits to government offices.
Mining Engineer Ms. Colliness Seiya explained that the system has significantly reduced bureaucracy, increased transparency, and minimized complaints of favoritism.
She noted that the digital process is more efficient and user-friendly, making it easier for both small- and large-scale miners to engage legally in the industry.
Under the Mining Act of 2010 and its amendments, the Commission issues various types of licences, including Prospecting Licences, Primary Mining Licences for small-scale operations, and Mining and Special Mining Licences for medium- and large-scale activities.
Ms. Seiya pointed out that there has been a notable rise in licence applications, which she attributes to increased public awareness of the importance of operating within the law.
This formalization not only helps miners avoid legal issues but also contributes to higher government revenue through fees and levies.
In addition to economic gains, the system has played a crucial role in promoting environmental protection and safeguarding the rights of communities living near mining sites.
Ms. Seiya emphasized that the transparent and accountable approach to licensing ensures that mining activities are conducted responsibly, with proper regard for environmental sustainability and social impact.
These reforms underscore Tanzania’s broader efforts to modernize public service delivery, improve resource governance, and position the mining sector as a driver of inclusive and sustainable growth.
