The Government of Tanzania has reiterated the need for sustainable utilisation of critical minerals to accelerate industrialisation and economic transformation across Africa.
Speaking at a regional conference held at the headquarters of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa on April 28, 2026, the Deputy Minister for Minerals, Steven Kiruswa, said Africa’s vast mineral wealth places it at the centre of the global shift towards clean energy.
He pointed to lithium, cobalt and nickel as among the most strategic minerals, widely used in manufacturing electric vehicle batteries and renewable energy systems, adding that the continent has a unique opportunity to benefit from rising global demand.
Dr Kiruswa, who led Tanzania’s delegation, said the government is strengthening policies and strategies aimed at ensuring mineral resources deliver tangible benefits to citizens.
He cited ongoing efforts to promote in-country value addition, expand employment opportunities and support inclusive economic growth.
A day earlier, on April 27, the Deputy Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Minerals, Msafiri Mbibo, noted that while demand for critical minerals continues to grow globally, Africa must ensure investments are guided by sustainability and accountability.
He highlighted persistent challenges in the sector, including informal mining, environmental degradation and limited community participation, calling for stronger collaboration among governments, private sector players and development partners.
Mr Mbibo said Tanzania will continue to deepen regional and international cooperation while encouraging the adoption of modern technologies to improve productivity and minimise environmental risks.
The conference brought together ministers, experts and stakeholders from across Africa and beyond to explore how critical minerals can better support industrial development and improve livelihoods.
Among participants were Hailemariam Desalegn and Habtamu Tegegne, who emphasised the importance of regional cooperation in enabling Africa to fully harness its mineral potential.
