By Charles Mkoka
The
ICT Commission of Tanzania, in collaboration with Turku University of Applied
Sciences from Finland, has unveiled a groundbreaking initiative to integrate metaverse
technology into the country's digital landscape. This initiative was introduced
during the Tanzania Metaverse Open Lecture held in Dar es Salaam on August 5,
2024.
Dr.
Nkundwe Mwasaga, the Director of the ICT Commission, highlighted the
significance of this collaboration. He expressed his gratitude for the presence
of the esteemed guest, the President and Chancellor of Turku University of
Applied Sciences. Dr. Mwasaga noted that the relationship with the university
has been nurtured over the years, with a notable visit to Finland in 2023 to
explore various digital projects, particularly those focusing on metaverse
technology.
In
his presentation, Dr. Mwasaga emphasized the transformative potential of
metaverse technology, describing it as the "new internet." He
underscored the importance of Tanzania embracing this technology early to
leverage its opportunities. "Metaverse is the new internet that connects
the physical world with the virtual world. With the integration of IoT, we can
now merge these realms seamlessly," he explained.
Dr.
Mwasaga elaborated on the practical applications of the metaverse, citing
examples from developed countries where designers use the technology to build
ships without the need for physical labs. He stressed that the Internet of
Things (IoT) is the backbone of this innovation, enabling the creation of a
digital twin—a virtual replica of physical objects and spaces. "Imagine
creating a digital version of Dar es Salaam, where people can shop, visit, and
explore without being physically present. This will revolutionize how we
interact with our environment and conduct business," he said.
He
further outlined the economic benefits of adopting metaverse technology,
including cost reduction in production and new business opportunities across
various sectors such as tourism, hospitality, and education. Dr. Mwasaga
pointed out that no African country currently dominates the metaverse space,
presenting a unique opportunity for Tanzania to lead the way.
To
support this initiative, the Tanzanian government has been conducting a
feasibility study, funded since last year's budget, to establish metaverse labs
tailored to the country's needs. Dr. Mwasaga mentioned that guidance from the
Finnish university would be crucial in identifying the specific types of
metaverse labs to be developed, whether for game reserves, national parks, or
educational purposes.
When
questioned about the necessity of the metaverse in education, Dr. Mwasaga
highlighted its potential to revolutionize learning, especially in fields
requiring laboratory science studies. "The metaverse will allow students
to engage in practical experiments without the need for physical equipment,
making education more accessible and affordable," he noted.
Dr.
Mwasaga also touched on the synergy between metaverse and AI technologies,
stating that AI enhances the functionality and efficiency of the metaverse.
"AI empowers robots to perform tasks better and faster, contributing to
the overall effectiveness of the metaverse," he explained.
The
ICT Commission's strategic plan includes empowering startup companies to
compete on the global market, with a particular focus on benefiting the youth.
Dr. Mwasaga reiterated the commission's commitment to creating opportunities
for Tanzanians, both theoretically and practically.
Professor
Turku Amk, the President of Turku University of Applied Sciences, emphasized
the critical role of metaverse labs in a rapidly developing country with
reliable internet infrastructure. He highlighted the potential of these labs to
conduct risk-free, high-precision experiments. "In Finland, we use the
metaverse for medical experiments, testing drugs and treatments without
endangering human or animal lives. This approach allows for infinite trials,
ensuring safety and accuracy," he explained.
As
Tanzania embarks on this digital journey, the collaboration between the ICT
Commission and Turku University of Applied Sciences is set to position the
country at the forefront of metaverse technology in Africa, opening up vast new
horizons for innovation and economic growth.